Steel Grid Structure

Types of Steel Grid Structures
By Grid Pattern

 By Connection Method

• Bolted Sphere Nodes – Prefabricated spherical joints (MERO system).
• Welded Nodes – Higher strength, custom designs.
• Threaded Connectors – Adjustable assembly (Unistrut-type systems).

Key Components

• Grid Members – Circular/rectangular hollow sections (CHS/RHS).
• Nodes – Spherical, welded, or bolted connection points.
• Support System – Fixed, hinged, or sliding bearings.
• Cladding – Glass, polycarbonate, or metal panels.

Advantages of Steel Grid Structures

• Ultra-Long Spans (50–200m+) – Minimal columns needed.
• Lightweight – 30–50% lighter than conventional steel frames.
• Architectural Freedom – Curved, domed, or free-form shapes possible.
• Fast Construction – Prefabricated modules for quick assembly.
• Seismic Resistance – Excellent load distribution.

Common Applications

• Stadiums & Arenas – Roof structures (e.g., Olympic stadiums).
• Airports – Terminal roofs (e.g., Beijing Daxing Airport).
• Exhibition Centers – Column-free spaces.
• Atriums & Skylights – Glass-covered grid shells.